In September 2015, SUERF launched the SUERF Policy Notes series with focus on current financial, monetary or economic issues, designed for policy makers and financial practitioners, authored by renowned experts.
| Date published | SUERF | Issue | Title | Author(s) |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 197 | How to Design a CBDC? Remuneration, Collateral Haircuts and Quantity Constraints | Katrin Assenmacher, Aleksander Berentsen, Claus Brand, Nora Lamersdorf |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 194 | The impact of COVID-19 on analysts’ sentiment about the banking sector | Alicia Aguilar, Diego Torres |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 193 | The effect of Eurosystem asset purchase programmes on euro area sovereign bond yields during the COVID-19 pandemic | George Hondroyiannis, Dimitrios Papaoikonomou |
| Sep 2021 | Policy Note | No 252 | Forging the Future of Monetary Union – taking stock and looking forward | Markus Rodlauer, Rolf Strauch |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 150 | Digital euro has potential in the Netherlands | Michiel Bijlsma, Carin van der Cruijsen, Nicole Jonker and Jelmer Reijerink |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 149 | Regulation of crypto-assets is a must for governments and central banks | Daniel Daianu |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 146 | Digital payments and European sovereignty | Burkhard Balz |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Note | No 250 | Roads for the future: Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) and Innovative Payments | François Villeroy de Galhau |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 138 | Three questions on the outlook for banking | Carolyn Rogers |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 136 | What does “below, but close to, two per cent” mean? Assessing the ECB’s reaction function with real time data | Maritta Paloviita, Markus Haavio, Pirkka Jalasjoki, Juha Kilponen |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 134 | Future Challenges: Old Problems in New Shapes | José María Roldán |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 132 | Euro area portfolio flows in 2020: the impact of the Covid-19 crisis | Julia Schmidt, Olivier Sirello |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 128 | Effects of a European Unemployment Benefit Scheme on consumption risk sharing and production efficiency | Zeno Enders, David Vespermann |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 126 | Intergenerational macroeconomics | Gabriel Makhlouf |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 119 | Six ways to bring inflation (expectations) up | Ernest Gnan |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 116 | The euro area sovereign debt markets in the crisis: role and impact on financial stability perspectives | Denis Beau |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 114 | How to issue a privacy-preserving central bank digital currency | Christian Grothoff, Thomas Moser |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 105 | Monetary policy space and monetary policy strategies for the euro area | Markus Haavio, Olli-Matti Laine |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 241 | Digital Disruption: The Inevitable Rise of CBDC | Chetan Ahya, Derrick Kam, Julian Richers |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 95 | A digital euro to meet the expectations of Europeans | Fabio Panetta |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 94 | Climate risks and collateral: a methodological experiment | Pierre-François Weber, Bünyamin Erkan, Antoine Oustry, Romain Svartzman |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 240 | What Caused The Resurgence In FDI Screening? | Simon J. Evenett |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 239 | How to prevent a too restrictive fiscal policy in Europe? | Wim Boonstra |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 88 | Strengthening the international role of the euro | Gergely Hudecz, Gong Cheng, Edmund Moshammer, Alexander Raabe |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 87 | Banking regulation and the benefits of international cooperation – views from a banking supervisor | Joachim Wuermeling |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 236 | Europe’s growth gap: reconciling Keynes and Schumpeter | François Villeroy de Galhau |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 86 | The Bewildering Effects of COVID-19 and Other Recessions on Forecast Accuracy Measurements | Boriss Siliverstovs |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 85 | Navigating the Digital Transition, Maintaining a Stable Payment System | Denis Beau |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 234 | Building-back-better after the Covid-19 crisis in Europe: The twin transition and divergence | Marco Buti, István P. Székely |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 75 | Europe: the shock of Covid-19 and the fear of accelerated zombification | Hélène Baudchon, Louis Boisset, Guillaume Derrien, Kenza Charef |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 68 | Banking union - achievements and challenges | Luis de Guindos |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Note | No 231 | The challenges to the banking sector a year after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic | Pablo Hernández de Cos |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 65 | EMU deepening and sovereign debt spreads: using political space to achieve policy space | Iván Kataryniuk, Víctor Mora-Bajén, Javier J. Pérez |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Brief | No 60 | EU – US: Towards renewed transatlantic cooperation? | Maartje Wijffelaars, Philip Marey |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Note | No 228 | CBDC: Where is the unique selling proposition? | Peter Bofinger,Thomas Haas |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Brief | No 53 | Who has purchased euro area debt since the start of the health crisis? | Olivier Sirello |
| Feb 2021 | Policy Brief | No 51 | Digital technologies: a source of a productivity rebound? | Gilbert Cette, Sandra Nevoux, Loriane Py |
| Feb 2021 | Policy Brief | No 50 | The rise of digital watchers | Till Ebner, Thomas Nellen, Jörn Tenhofen |
| Feb 2021 | Policy Brief | No 48 | Crisis management for medium-sized banks: the case for a European approach | Andrea Enria |
| Dec 2020 | Policy Brief | No 39 | Thriving in a post-pandemic world | Debora Revoltella, Pedro de Lima |
| Nov 2020 | Policy Brief | No 36 | A stronger voice for Europe in global development | Werner Hoyer |
| Nov 2020 | Policy Brief | No 35 | Keynes and Schumpeter are what the European economy needs right now | Sylvain Broyer |
| Oct 2020 | Policy Note | No 201 | Central banks’ response to the “tragedy on the horizon” | François Villeroy de Galhau |
| Oct 2020 | Policy Note | No 200 | Finding the Right “Hall of Mirrors”: The Mixed Blessings of Lessons from the Past for Shaping a Post-COVID Future | Robert Holzmann |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Note | No 195 | The EU’s “Northern enlargement” 25 years on – stocktaking and some thoughts for the future | Ernest Gnan and Robert Holzmann |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Brief | No 27 | To each crisis its analogy, to each analogy its critical reflection | Robert Holzmann |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Brief | No 26 | Global value chains and the challenge of Covid-19 | Antoine Berthou, Juan Carluccio, Guillaume Gaulier |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Note | No 192 | A rule-based monetary strategy for the European Central Bank: a call for monetary stability | Juan E. Castañeda |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Note | No 193 | Inclusive payments for the post-pandemic world | Raphael Auer, Jon Frost, Thomas Lammer, Tara Rice, Amber Wadsworth |
| Aug 2020 | Policy Note | No 190 | Finland and monetary policy through three crises | Tuomas Välimäki and Meri Obstbaum |
| Aug 2020 | Policy Note | No 189 | Financial integration in the Nordic-Baltic region vis-à-vis the EU: A Swedish perspective | David Farelius, Stefan Ingves, Magnus Jonsson |
| Aug 2020 | Policy Brief | No 24 | The big debt surge | Ralph Solveen |
| Aug 2020 | Policy Note | No 186 | European Recovery Fund: Sceptics Q&A | Reza Moghadam, Jacob Nell, Joao Almeida, Bruna Skarica, Markus Guetschow |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Note | No 185 | The Macroeconomic Impact of NPLs in Euro Area Countries | Ivan Huljak, Reiner Martin, Diego Moccero, Cosimo Pancaro |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Note | No 183 | Retail Central Bank Digital Currencies: means of payment vs store of value | Santiago Fernández de Lis, Pablo Urbiola |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Note | No 182 | Europe’s answer to Libra – potential and prerequisites of a programmable euro | Andreas Krautscheid, Tobias Tenner, Siegfried Utzig |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Brief | No 19 | Banking between two crises | Karel Lannoo |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 178 | Covalization: Europe on the Rack Between Globalization and Covid - A Historian’s Perspective on the European Union: Europe and Globalization | Harold James |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 176 | Credit Guarantees in the COVID-19 crisis – Relevance and Economic Impact | Julien Brault, Simone Signore |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 175 | Towards a wider international role for the euro | Francesco Papadia, Konstantinos Efstathiou |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 173 | A first look at fiscal dynamics in the Euro area after COVID-19: the case for a shift in the fiscal governance system | Marco Protopapa |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 174 | The international role of the euro | Marco Buti |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 12 | An ECB digital currency – a flight of fancy? | Yves Mersch |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 170 | International inflation co-movements | Philip R. Lane |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 168 | Cross-border consolidation in the European banking sector: between dreams and reality | Jan Van Hove |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 167 | Services are the next – and fast approaching – frontier of global trade and financial services is a sector leading the way | Robert Koopman |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 10 | German Constitutional Court vs ECB: Law, Economics and Politics | Donato Masciandaro |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 166 | Turning collective savings into private equity investments: The Covid-19 crisis as a catalyst for pan-European efficient resource allocation | Georges Hübner |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 165 | Monetary policy implications of digital currencies | Katrin Assenmacher |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 163 | Coronavirus and the world of work | Monika Kiss |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 7 | Covid-19 policy response and the role of the EIB | Debora Revoltella |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 5 | An EU Recovery Fund: How to square the circle? | Kajus Hagelstam, Alice Zoppè, Cristina Sofia Dias |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 161 | Shh, don’t say it! ECB Helicopter Money: Economics and Politics | Donato Masciandaro |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 160 | Interlinking Europe’s recovery plan and the next EU budget | Kevin Körner and Barbara Böttcher |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 158 | Overview of Central Bank Digital Currency - State of Play | Johannes Duong |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 159 | Embedded supervision: how to build regulation into Libra 2.0 and the token economy | Raphael Auer |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 157 | The search for the right European Financing Instruments in the Corona Pandemic - ESM Liquidity Assistance versus Corona Bonds | Friedrich Heinemann |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 155 | The range of different opinions and moods in Germany on collective ‘corona bonds’ | Ingobert Waltenberger |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 150 | How deep will it fall? Comparing the euro area recessions of 2020 and 2009 | Andreas Breitenfellner, Paul Ramskogler |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 148 | Reflections on the health and financial crisis | Jacques de Larosière |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 147 | Does It Fit? Tweeting on Monetary Policy and Central Bank Communication | Donato Masciandaro, Davide Romelli, Gaia Rubera |
| Mar 2020 | Policy Note | No 144 | Euro Area Economics: Putting the OOH into HICP | Jacob Nell, Bruna Skarica, Joao Almeida, Markus Guetschow |
| Mar 2020 | Policy Note | No 143 | Central Bank Digital Currency: A Primer | Christian Pfister |
| Feb 2020 | Policy Note | No 135 | Cost-Efficiency and Productivity of euro area banks | Ivan Huljak, Reiner Martin, Diego Moccero |
| Feb 2020 | Policy Note | No 132 | The European Banking Union | Margarita Delgado |
| Feb 2020 | Policy Note | No 130 | European Banking Consolidation: Can a view to the past inform current policy efforts? | Peter Hahn |
| Feb 2020 | Policy Note | No 129 | How Could Central Bank Digital Currencies Be Designed? | Itai Agur, Anil Ari, Giovanni Dell’Ariccia |
| Jan 2020 | Policy Note | No 121 | The quest for policy scope: Implications for monetary policy strategies | Klaas Knot |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 116 | Following “Libra” German banks say: The economy needs a programmable digital euro | Andreas Krautscheid, Tobias Tenner, Siegfried Utzig |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 113 | Ten years after Lehman, is the financial system safer? | Denis Beau |
| Oct 2019 | Policy Note | No 108 | Libra – a view from Europe | Heike Mai |
| Oct 2019 | Policy Note | No 107 | Tackling non-performing loans in Europe | Peter Grasmann, Markus Aspegren, Nicolas Willems |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 99 | The euro’s global role: past, present and future | Arnaud Mehl |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 98 | Making the most of the EMU: Challenges and opportunities for structural reforms | Luiz de Mello |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 96 | Reconciling risk sharing with market discipline: A constructive approach to euro area reform | Isabel Schnabel |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 95 | Controlling CBDC through tiered remuneration | Ulrich Bindseil |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 93 | European Economic and Monetary Union: from the Past into the Future | Jean-Claude Trichet |
| Jun 2019 | Policy Note | No 77 | Thoughts for a third EU Referendum: Revoke Article 50 OR Leave with “a” deal | Graham Bishop |
| Jun 2019 | Policy Note | No 76 | Chinese foreign investment: a dangerous obsession or a new normal? Get ready for the latter! | Peter Havlik |
| May 2019 | Policy Note | No 72 | Analysing the Economics of BREXIT and World Trade | David T. Llewellyn |
| Mar 2019 | Policy Note | No 62 | Market power: a complex reality | Peter Praet |
| Feb 2019 | Policy Note | No 57 | Creating an enabling environment for innovation and digitalisation | Debora Revoltella, Tim Bending, Christoph Weiss, Philipp-Bastian Brutscher |
| Feb 2019 | Policy Note | No 55 | Europe needs reforms for inclusive growth. Do Europeans agree? | Pier Carlo Padoan |
| Oct 2018 | Policy Note | No 44 | A Financial Union for the Euro Area | Poul M. Thomsen |
| Aug 2018 | Policy Note | No 40 | 21st century cash: Central banking, technological innovation and digital currencies | Fabio Panetta |
| Jun 2018 | Policy Note | No 36 | Temporary Eurobill Fund (TEF): 30 FAQs | Graham Bishop |
| May 2018 | Policy Note | No 35 | Strengthening the euro area Architecture: A proposal for Purple bonds | Lorenzo Bini Smaghi, Michala Marcussen |
| May 2018 | Policy Note | No 34 | Modern financial repression in the euro area crisis: making high public debt sustainable? | Ad van Riet |
| Apr 2018 | Policy Note | No 31 | Opportunities and challenges for banking regulation and supervision in the digital age | José Manuel González-Páramo |
| Apr 2018 | Policy Note | No 30 | In the euro area, discipline is of the essence, but risk-sharing is no less important | Daniel Daianu |
| Jan 2018 | Policy Note | No 25 | The New Silk Road: Implications for Europe | Stephan Barisitz, Alice Radzyner |
| Dec 2017 | Policy Note | No 22 | Deepening the Economic and Monetary Union: the EU priorities by 2025 and beyond | Marco Buti |
| Nov 2017 | Policy Note | No 21 | Risk sharing in EMU: key insights from a literature review | Demosthenes Ioannou, David Schäfer |
| Jul 2017 | Policy Note | No 14 | Banks or platforms: The digital future | Patricia Jackson |
| Jun 2017 | Policy Note | No 13 | The political economy of central banking in the digital age | Sir Paul Tucker |
| Mar 2017 | Policy Note | No 11 | Completing the architecture of the Euro | Lorenzo Bini Smaghi |
| May 2016 | Policy Note | No 7 | Ten Myths in the Brexit Debate | David T. Llewellyn |
