In September 2015, SUERF launched the SUERF Policy Notes series with focus on current financial, monetary or economic issues, designed for policy makers and financial practitioners, authored by renowned experts.
| Date published | SUERF | Issue | Title | Author(s) |
| Jun 2022 | Policy Note | No 283 | Sanctions in the context of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine | Cristina Sofia Dias, Kristina Grigaitė and Marcel Magnus |
| Jun 2022 | Policy Brief | No 357 | What tax data can tell us about consumption and saving patterns | Alain Galli, Rina Rosenblatt-Wisch |
| Jun 2022 | Policy Note | No 282 | Trade and Climate – The Disrupted Nexus | Stefan P. Schleicher |
| Jun 2022 | Policy Brief | No 350 | The currency channel of global bank leverage: a boost to fund-raising capacity | Justine Pedrono |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 339 | Does own wealth and wealth of others matter for life satisfaction? | Antje Jantsch, Julia Le Blanc,Tobias Schmidt |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 338 | Mortgage debt relief after economic shocks: lessons from the pandemic | Edward Gaffney, Fergal McCann, Johannes Stroebel |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 337 | Does it matter that households disagree about inflation? | Alistair Macaulay |
| May 2022 | Policy Note | No 279 | Who comes after us? The correct mindset for designing a Central Bank Digital Currency | Antoine d’Aligny, Emmanuel Benoist, Florian Dold, Christian Grothoff, Özgür Kesim, Martin Schanzenbach |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 336 | Business resilience in the pandemic and beyond: Adaptation, innovation, financing and climate action from Eastern Europe to Central Asia | Luca Gattini, Rozália Pál, Helena Schweiger, Laura Valderrama |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 334 | The local presence of global banks | Iñaki Aldasoro, John Caparusso, Yingyuan Chen |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 332 | Analysis of ESG disclosures in Pillar 3 reports. A text mining approach | Angel Iván Moreno, Teresa Caminero García |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 331 | Caution: Do not cross! Distance to regulatory capital buffers and lending in Covid-19 times | Cyril Couaillier, Marco Lo Duca, Alessio Reghezza, Costanza Rodriguez d’Acri |
| May 2022 | Policy Brief | No 330 | How to regulate crypto currencies | Eduard de Jong |
| May 2022 | Policy Note | No 277 | What business model for the Digital Euro? Lessons from Brazil and Switzerland | Peter Bofinger, Thomas Haas |
| Apr 2022 | Policy Brief | No 321 | Would a retail CBDC achieve its intended purpose? | Romain Baeriswyl, Samuel Reynard, Alexandre Swoboda |
| Apr 2022 | Policy Brief | No 319 | Time for a circular business cycle clock | Nuno Lourenço, António Rua |
| Apr 2022 | Policy Brief | No 315 | Who owns banks? The household-bank nexus and its implications for bank stock prices | Matías Lamas, David Martinez-Miera |
| Mar 2022 | Policy Brief | No 305 | Is There Financial Exclusion when Official Lenders Are Considered? | María Bru Muñoz |
| Mar 2022 | Policy Brief | No 303 | Rising rent burdens following distorting investment incentives – The effects of rent controls in Germany | Vera Baye, Valeriya Dinger |
| Mar 2022 | Policy Brief | No 300 | Household saving and fiscal policy: Evidence for the euro area from a thick modelling perspective | Cristina Checherita-Westphal, Marcel Stechert |
| Mar 2022 | Policy Brief | No 294 | Preparing for the Financial System of the Future | Lael Brainard |
| Mar 2022 | Policy Brief | No 291 | The Political Economy of Currency Unions | Kai Arvai |
| Feb 2022 | Policy Brief | No 284 | House Prices and Misallocation: The Impact of the Collateral Channel on Productivity | Sergi Basco, David Lopez-Rodriguez, Enrique Moral-Benito |
| Feb 2022 | Policy Brief | No 281 | GDP-linked bonds and the fear of ambiguity | Deniz Igan, Taehoon Kim, Antoine Levy |
| Feb 2022 | Policy Brief | No 273 | Revisiting the Properties of Money | Isaiah Hull, Or Sattath |
| Feb 2022 | Policy Note | No 265 | Austrian conceptions of money and the rise of digital currency | Michael Peneder |
| Feb 2022 | Policy Brief | No 268 | Monetary policy and the green transition | Lena Boneva, Gianluigi Ferrucci, Francesco Paolo Mongelli |
| Jan 2022 | Policy Brief | No 259 | How to analyse monetary policy transmission and inequality in a three-agent model (THRANK) | Maria Eskelinen |
| Jan 2022 | Policy Brief | No 257 | Why do households save? | Sami Oinonen, Matti Viren |
| Dec 2021 | Policy Brief | No 252 | Determinants of the credit cycle: a flow analysis of the extensive margin | Vincenzo Cuciniello, Nicola di Iasio |
| Dec 2021 | Policy Note | No 260 | Identifying lessons from the current crisis for the prudential framework of the banking system | Pablo Hernández de Cos |
| Dec 2021 | Policy Brief | No 246 | Public trust only partly immune to COVID-19 pandemic | Carin van der Cruijsen, Jakob de Haan, Nicole Jonker |
| Dec 2021 | Policy Brief | No 244 | Switching-track after the Great Recession | Francesca Vinci, Omar Licandro |
| Dec 2021 | Policy Brief | No 238 | Business Dynamism, Sectoral Reallocation and Productivity in a Pandemic | Guido Ascari, Andrea Colciago, Riccardo Silvestrini |
| Nov 2021 | Policy Brief | No 224 | Does the shadow economy explain household saving? | Sami Oinonen, Matti Viren |
| Nov 2021 | Policy Brief | No 223 | A taxonomy of sustainable finance taxonomies | Torsten Ehlers, Diwen Gao, Frank Packer |
| Nov 2021 | Policy Brief | No 220 | Consumption and service sector key factors in the COVID-19 trade collapse | Heli Simola |
| Nov 2021 | Policy Brief | No 214 | How do Loan-to-Value Caps Impact Bank Lending and Credit Spillover? | Selva Bahar Baziki, Tanju Çapacıoğlu |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 209 | The one trillion euro CBDC: Issuing a digital euro without disrupting the bank lending channel | Paolo Fegatelli |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 208 | Human Frictions in the Transmission of Economic Policy | Francesco D’Acunto, Daniel Hoang, Maritta Paloviita, Michael Weber |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 207 | The Rise in Foreign Currency Bonds: The Role of US Monetary Policy and Capital Controls | Philippe Bacchetta, Rachel Cordonier, Ouarda Merrouche |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 205 | Mind the promotional gap! Climate-related financial policies and institutional dynamics | Moritz Baer, Emanuele Campiglio, Jérôme Deyris |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 202 | Revisiting the link between government debt and sovereign interest rates in the euro area | Stéphanie Pamies, Nicolas Carnot, Anda Pătărău |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 200 | The highly heterogeneous impact of the Covid-19 crisis on French firms | Benjamin Bureau, Anne Duquerroy, Julien Giorgi, Mathias Lé, Suzanne Scott, Frédéric Vinas |
| Oct 2021 | Policy Brief | No 197 | How to Design a CBDC? Remuneration, Collateral Haircuts and Quantity Constraints | Katrin Assenmacher, Aleksander Berentsen, Claus Brand, Nora Lamersdorf |
| Sep 2021 | Policy Brief | No 187 | Can policy boost the international role of currencies? Lessons from international trade invoicing | Georgios Georgiadis, Helena Le Mezo, Arnaud Mehl, Cédric Tille |
| Sep 2021 | Policy Brief | No 177 | Labor adjustment and productivity dynamics: cross-country evidence and policy implications | Maarten Dossche, Andrea Gazzani, Vivien Lewis |
| Sep 2021 | Policy Brief | No 171 | Curb your enthusiasm: the aggregate short-run effects of a borrower-based measure | Joana Passinhas, Daniel Abreu |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 158 | Bank pricing of corporate loans | Márcio Mateus, Tiago Pinheiro |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 157 | Covid-19 and Capital Flows: The Responses of Investors to the Responses of Governments | Stefan Goldbach, Volker Nitsch |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 154 | Can Internet banking affect households’ participation in financial markets and financial awareness? | Valentina Michelangeli, Eliana Viviano |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 150 | Digital euro has potential in the Netherlands | Michiel Bijlsma, Carin van der Cruijsen, Nicole Jonker and Jelmer Reijerink |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 148 | The role of information channels and experience for households’ inflation expectations | Christian Conrad, Zeno Enders and Alexander Glas |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 146 | Digital payments and European sovereignty | Burkhard Balz |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Note | No 250 | Roads for the future: Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) and Innovative Payments | François Villeroy de Galhau |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 143 | The dynamics of macroeconomic downside risk | By Davide Delle Monache, Andrea De Polis and Ivan Petrella |
| Aug 2021 | Policy Brief | No 142 | Consumption patterns in Italy during COVID-19 | Elisa Guglielminetti and Concetta Rondinelli |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 132 | Euro area portfolio flows in 2020: the impact of the Covid-19 crisis | Julia Schmidt, Olivier Sirello |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 128 | Effects of a European Unemployment Benefit Scheme on consumption risk sharing and production efficiency | Zeno Enders, David Vespermann |
| Jul 2021 | Policy Brief | No 125 | Monetary policy surprises trigger different responses in the housing market across European regions | Winfried Koeniger, Benedikt Lennartz, Marc-Antoine Ramelet |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 118 | The reduction in homeownership rates for the young | Gonzalo Paz-Pardo |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 116 | The euro area sovereign debt markets in the crisis: role and impact on financial stability perspectives | Denis Beau |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 115 | Understanding the financial risks of nature loss: exploring policy options for financial authorities | Katie Kedward, Josh Ryan-Collins, Hugues Chenet |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 114 | How to issue a privacy-preserving central bank digital currency | Christian Grothoff, Thomas Moser |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 103 | A bigger house at the cost of an empty fridge? The effect of households’ indebtedness on their consumption: Micro-evidence using Belgian HFCS data | Philip Du Caju, Guillaume Périlleux, François Rycx, Ilan Tojerow |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Note | No 245 | A technical toolkit to monitor a pandemic outbreak from a central bank perspective | Alexie Alupoaiei, Csaba Bálint, Matei Kubinschi |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 101 | The interplay between green policy, electricity prices, financial constraints and jobs: firm-level evidence | Gert Bijnens, John Hutchinson, Jozef Konings, Arthur Saint Guilhem |
| Jun 2021 | Policy Brief | No 99 | Stress-testing CESEE borrowers in the light of the COVID-19 pandemic | Aleksandra Riedl |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 241 | Digital Disruption: The Inevitable Rise of CBDC | Chetan Ahya, Derrick Kam, Julian Richers |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 98 | Detecting turning point in the Danish economy in real time – nowcasting in Danmarks Nationalbank during the covid-19 crisis | Jesper Pedersen |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 95 | A digital euro to meet the expectations of Europeans | Fabio Panetta |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 91 | Low Interest Rates and the Distribution of Household Debt | Marina Emiris, François Koulischer |
| May 2021 | Policy Note | No 238 | Monetary and Fiscal Policy: Privileged powers, entwined responsibilities | Claudio Borio and Piti Disyatat |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 89 | Foreclosures and House Prices | Michele Loberto |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 88 | Strengthening the international role of the euro | Gergely Hudecz, Gong Cheng, Edmund Moshammer, Alexander Raabe |
| May 2021 | Policy Brief | No 85 | Navigating the Digital Transition, Maintaining a Stable Payment System | Denis Beau |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 81 | How the Capital Markets Union can help Europe avoid a liquidity trap | Sylvain Broyer |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 78 | Not all debt is bank debt: Nonbank borrowing in Central, Eastern and Southeastern Europe | Katharina Allinger, Elisabeth Beckmann |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 73 | The Saving and Employment Effects of Higher Job Loss Risk | Ragnar E. Juelsrud, Ella Getz Wold |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 72 | Uncertainty Is Not an Excuse. Integrating Climate Risks into Monetary Policy Operations and Financial Supervision | Julia Anna Bingler, Chiara Colesanti Senni, Pierre Monnin |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Note | No 231 | The challenges to the banking sector a year after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic | Pablo Hernández de Cos |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Note | No 230 | Immovable property: where, why and how should it be taxed? | Doris Prammer |
| Apr 2021 | Policy Brief | No 64 | Shaken but not deterred: business confidence and Covid-19 in the Euro area | Gene Ambrocio |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Brief | No 60 | EU – US: Towards renewed transatlantic cooperation? | Maartje Wijffelaars, Philip Marey |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Brief | No 58 | Next Generation EU: can we do better? | Lorenzo Codogno, Paul van den Noord |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Brief | No 57 | Central bank communication with the general public: effective or not? | Nils Brouwer, Jakob de Haan |
| Mar 2021 | Policy Note | No 228 | CBDC: Where is the unique selling proposition? | Peter Bofinger,Thomas Haas |
| Feb 2021 | Policy Brief | No 50 | The rise of digital watchers | Till Ebner, Thomas Nellen, Jörn Tenhofen |
| Jan 2021 | Policy Note | No 220 | Is the 100% Reserve Reform Finally Getting Topical? | Christian Pfister |
| Jan 2021 | Policy Note | No 218 | Interest rate-growth differentials on government debt: an empirical investigation for the euro area | Cristina Checherita-Westphal and João Domingues Semeano |
| Jan 2021 | Policy Note | No 217 | The post-COVID-19 recovery: what challenges and roadmap for the banking industry? | Jordi Gual |
| Dec 2020 | Policy Brief | No 40 | Could housing booms undermine productivity growth? | Sebastian Doerr |
| Nov 2020 | Policy Note | No 208 | The world economy under Covid-19: Can emerging market economies keep the engine running? | Kristel Buysse, Dennis Essers |
| Nov 2020 | Policy Note | No 205 | Retail CBDC Remuneration: The Sign Matters | Christian Pfister |
| Oct 2020 | Policy Note | No 203 | Tracking Covid: What Worked? | Markus Guetschow |
| Oct 2020 | Policy Note | No 201 | Central banks’ response to the “tragedy on the horizon” | François Villeroy de Galhau |
| Oct 2020 | Policy Brief | No 32 | More travel warnings are almost like a new lockdown for the hospitality industry | Eric Heymann |
| Oct 2020 | Policy Note | No 198 | The shadow of fiscal dominance: Misconceptions, perceptions and perspectives | Isabel Schnabel |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Note | No 195 | The EU’s “Northern enlargement” 25 years on – stocktaking and some thoughts for the future | Ernest Gnan and Robert Holzmann |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Brief | No 29 | A Journey through the Monetary Cyber World | Christian Pfister |
| Sep 2020 | Policy Brief | No 28 | Limits and pitfalls of QE in emerging markets | Daniel Daianu |
| Aug 2020 | Policy Brief | No 24 | The big debt surge | Ralph Solveen |
| Aug 2020 | Policy Brief | No 22 | Radical Uncertainty | John Kay |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Brief | No 20 | How firms are adapting to the lockdown: insights from text mining | Mathilde Gerardin, Martial Ranvier |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Note | No 183 | Retail Central Bank Digital Currencies: means of payment vs store of value | Santiago Fernández de Lis, Pablo Urbiola |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Note | No 182 | Europe’s answer to Libra – potential and prerequisites of a programmable euro | Andreas Krautscheid, Tobias Tenner, Siegfried Utzig |
| Jul 2020 | Policy Brief | No 17 | Financial resilience of German households to Corona triggered income shock | Orcun Kaya |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 180 | Which factors drive consumers to adopt crypto-assets? Results from an Austrian survey | Helmut Stix |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 176 | Credit Guarantees in the COVID-19 crisis – Relevance and Economic Impact | Julien Brault, Simone Signore |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 175 | Towards a wider international role for the euro | Francesco Papadia, Konstantinos Efstathiou |
| Jun 2020 | Policy Note | No 174 | The international role of the euro | Marco Buti |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 12 | An ECB digital currency – a flight of fancy? | Yves Mersch |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 11 | Simulating the distributive effects of the Macron-Merkel Recovery Fund | Friedrich Heinemann |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 9 | ECB needs to finance Corona budget deficits | Paul De Grauwe |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 166 | Turning collective savings into private equity investments: The Covid-19 crisis as a catalyst for pan-European efficient resource allocation | Georges Hübner |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 8 | The currency composition of foreign exchange reserves | Hiro Ito and Robert N McCauley |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 165 | Monetary policy implications of digital currencies | Katrin Assenmacher |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 163 | Coronavirus and the world of work | Monika Kiss |
| May 2020 | Policy Note | No 162 | How large is the coronavirus macro shock? Putting the near-term record-breaking shock in the long-term context | Elga Bartsch, Jean Boivin, Philipp Hildebrand |
| May 2020 | Policy Brief | No 6 | Never Let a Good Crisis Go to Waste! | Kai A. Konrad, Marcel Thum |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Brief | No 4 | How the economy will recover from the Corona shock | Jörg Krämer and Bernd Weidensteiner |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 158 | Overview of Central Bank Digital Currency - State of Play | Johannes Duong |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 159 | Embedded supervision: how to build regulation into Libra 2.0 and the token economy | Raphael Auer |
| Apr 2020 | Policy Note | No 150 | How deep will it fall? Comparing the euro area recessions of 2020 and 2009 | Andreas Breitenfellner, Paul Ramskogler |
| Mar 2020 | Policy Note | No 144 | Euro Area Economics: Putting the OOH into HICP | Jacob Nell, Bruna Skarica, Joao Almeida, Markus Guetschow |
| Mar 2020 | Policy Note | No 143 | Central Bank Digital Currency: A Primer | Christian Pfister |
| Mar 2020 | Policy Note | No 142 | Are Standard Macro and Credit Policies Enough to Deal with the Economic Fallout from a Global Pandemic? A Proposal for a Negative SME Tax | Thomas Drechsel, Şebnem Kalemli-Özcan |
| Mar 2020 | Policy Note | No 136 | Mortgage Lending and Macroprudential Policy in the UK and US | Alan Brener |
| Feb 2020 | Policy Note | No 129 | How Could Central Bank Digital Currencies Be Designed? | Itai Agur, Anil Ari, Giovanni Dell’Ariccia |
| Jan 2020 | Policy Note | No 122 | TCFD: strengthening the foundations of sustainable finance | Mark Carney |
| Dec 2019 | Policy Note | No 120 | Investing in Europe’s Competitiveness and Sustainability | Werner Hoyer |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 117 | Euro Area Fiscal Policy: The Factual, the Possible and the Surprising | Daniele Antonucci |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 116 | Following “Libra” German banks say: The economy needs a programmable digital euro | Andreas Krautscheid, Tobias Tenner, Siegfried Utzig |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 115 | Putting macroprudential policy to work: a case study on the Dutch housing market | Paul Hilbers, Marco van Hengel |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 114 | Central Banking in challenging times | Claudio Borio |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 112 | Inflation In The Eurozone Is Dead. Long Live (The Right Kind Of) Inflation | Sylvain Broyer |
| Nov 2019 | Policy Note | No 111 | Reforming the Stability and Growth Pact: Striving for sustainability while offering room for manoeuvre | Karsten Wendorff |
| Oct 2019 | Policy Note | No 104 | On Crypto Assets | Andrei Kirilenko |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 99 | The euro’s global role: past, present and future | Arnaud Mehl |
| Sep 2019 | Policy Note | No 96 | Reconciling risk sharing with market discipline: A constructive approach to euro area reform | Isabel Schnabel |
| Aug 2019 | Policy Note | No 88 | Mitigating Fiscal Risks from the Financial Sector | Ludger Schuknecht |
| Jul 2019 | Policy Note | No 85 | Libra: A new competitor among international currencies? | Beat Weber |
| Jun 2019 | Policy Note | No 76 | Chinese foreign investment: a dangerous obsession or a new normal? Get ready for the latter! | Peter Havlik |
| May 2019 | Policy Note | No 71 | Rethinking the Trade-offs for Monetary Policy in an Era of Globalization | Enrique Martínez-García |
| Apr 2019 | Policy Note | No 65 | A New Horizon | Mark Carney |
| Mar 2019 | Policy Note | No 59 | New Frontiers in the Euro Debate in Iceland | Thorsteinn Thorgeirsson |
| Dec 2018 | Policy Note | No 50 | Business models in prudential policies | Isabelle Vaillant, Marina Cernov |
| Dec 2018 | Policy Note | No 49 | Bank business models: time to act | Rudi Vander Vennet |
| Oct 2018 | Policy Note | No 45 | A plea for a paradigm shift in financial decision-making in the age of climate change and disruptive technologies | Angela Köppl, Sigrid Stagl |
| Aug 2018 | Policy Note | No 40 | 21st century cash: Central banking, technological innovation and digital currencies | Fabio Panetta |
| May 2018 | Policy Note | No 34 | Modern financial repression in the euro area crisis: making high public debt sustainable? | Ad van Riet |
| Mar 2018 | Policy Note | No 28 | Credit conditions and corporate investment in Europe | Laurent Maurin, Rozalia Pal, Philipp-Bastian Brutscher |
| Jan 2018 | Policy Note | No 24 | Fairness and Support for the Reforms: Lessons from the Transition Economies | Sergei Guriev |
| Nov 2017 | Policy Note | No 21 | Risk sharing in EMU: key insights from a literature review | Demosthenes Ioannou, David Schäfer |
| Oct 2017 | Policy Note | No 19 | Is cash back? Assessing the recent increase in cash demand | Clemens Jobst, Helmut Stix |
| May 2016 | Policy Note | No 7 | Ten Myths in the Brexit Debate | David T. Llewellyn |
| Apr 2016 | Policy Note | No 5 | Some seeming paradoxes or interesting points of Russia’s economy and banking sector | Stephan Barisitz |
| Sep 2015 | Policy Note | No 1 | What is money and who says so? | Peter R. Fisher |
